Front Office Procedures: An Overview

SUMIT MANWAL
0

By Sumit Manwal, Founder, Hospitality Vacancy

Hotel front office with reception desk and lobby

Front office procedures follow the guest cycle from booking to departure.

Here is an overview.

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The Guest Cycle

Pre-arrival

Arrival

Occupancy

Departure

Room Status Terms

Occupied

Complimentary

Stay over

On-change

Do not disturb

Sleep-out

Skipper

Sleeper

Vacant and ready

Out-of-order

Lock-out

DNCO (didn’t check out)

Due out

Check-out

Late check-out

Single

Double

Triple

Quad

Queen

King

Twin

Double-double

Studio

Mini-suite or junior suite

Suite

Connecting rooms

Adjoining rooms

Adjacent rooms

Lanai

CabanaDuplex

Murfy

Pent-House

Types of Telephone Calls

Local

Direct-dial long-distance

Calling card

Credit card

Collect

Third-party

Person-to-person

Billed-to-room

International

Toll-free

Premium-price

Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP)

Telecommunications Equipment

PBX system

Call accounting system

Guest room phones

Pay phones

Pagers/cell phones

Automatic call dispensing system

Telephone/room status systems

Internet access

Call detection equipment

Property Management Systems Software Packages

Reservations management

Rooms management

Guest account management

General management

Back office interfaces

System interfaces

Sales automation systems

Front Office Software Packages

Reservations management

Rooms management

Guest account management

General management

Reservations Management Software

Availability/forecasting

Reservation records

Reservation confirmations

Room pricing

Revenue management

Rooms Management Software

Room status

Registration

Room assignments

Room rate information

Guest Account Management Software

Folio management

Credit monitoring

Transaction tracking

General Management Software

Revenue analysis

Operating statistics

Financial analysis

Guest history

Back Office Interfaces

General ledger accounting software

Accounts receivable

Accounts payable

Human resources software

Payroll accounting

Personnel recordkeeping

Labor scheduling

Back Office Interfaces

Financial reporting software

Chart of accounts

Balance sheetsIncome statements

Transaction analysis

Inventory control software

Stock levels

Purchase order system

Stock rotation scheduling

Non-Guest-Operated Interfaces

Point-of-sale system

Call accounting system

Electronic locking system

Energy management system

Guest-Operated Interfaces

In-room folio review and check-out

In-room entertainment system

In-room vending machines

In-room fax machine

Centralized printer/server

High-speed Internet access

MANWAL Room Types

FAQ

What are the stages of the guest cycle?

Pre-arrival, arrival, occupancy and departure.

Your next step


About the Author

Sumit Manwal is the founder of Hospitality Vacancy (since 2017) and has 20+ years of experience in hospitality. He received the "Excellence in Hospitality Sector of Uttarakhand" award, presented by Shri Dhan Singh Rawat ji (January 2023), and the Dainik Jagran inext Uttarakhand Ratan Samman for Excellence in Hospitality & Education, presented by Shri Bhagat Singh Koshyari ji (2023). He helps hotels build reliable teams and professionals grow their careers.

📧 Contact: manwal@hospitalityvacancy.com | 🔗 LinkedIn

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